Built-Up Area (BUA)
Built-Up Area refers to the total floor area of a building including all areas within the outer walls — rooms, walls, balconies, and other enclosed areas on all floors.
Explained Simply
Built-Up Area includes everything enclosed by the outer walls: rooms, corridors, bathrooms, balconies, and internal wall thickness. It does not include open car parks, open terraces, or setback areas. Built-up area is usually the basis for construction cost calculation in India. It is different from carpet area (usable floor area inside rooms) and super built-up area (used in apartment marketing — includes common areas).
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Understanding what "area" means in a construction contract is critical — different definitions are used for different purposes. A BOQ based on built-up area should use consistent measurements.
Confusing built-up area with carpet area when calculating construction cost, material requirements, or comparing property sizes.
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